International Journal of Computer Techniques Volume 12 Issue 5 | Cancer Detection and Classification using Random Forest, NN and XGBoost Algorithm of Machine Learning

Cancer Detection and Classification Using ML Algorithms | IJCT Journal Volume 12 Issue 5

Cancer Detection and Classification using Random Forest, NN and XGBoost Algorithm of Machine Learning

Authors: Manasa T P, Dr. Mohammed Tajuddin
Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Visveswaraya Technological University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Emails: tpmanasa@bit-bangalore.edu.in, tajuddin-cs@dayanandasagar.edu

Journal: International Journal of Computer Techniques (IJCT)

Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Page: 100 | Publication Date: September – October 2025

ISSN: 2394-2231 | Journal URL: https://ijctjournal.org/

Abstract

This paper proposes a machine learning–based framework for cancer detection and classification using Random Forest, Neural Networks, and XGBoost. The system achieved 99.45% accuracy and 99.95% AUC in cancer detection, and 93.94% accuracy in cancer type classification. The study highlights the effectiveness of ML and DL algorithms in early diagnosis and decision support for healthcare applications.

Keywords

Human Healthcare, Random Forest, Recognition, CNN, XGBoost

Conclusion

The proposed system demonstrates high accuracy in detecting and classifying cancer types using ML algorithms. It supports timely diagnosis and contributes to improved patient outcomes. Future work may explore integration with real-time clinical data and multimodal analysis for broader applicability.

References

Includes 14+ references from Clinical Chemistry, Science Translational Medicine, NCCN Guidelines, and Nature Reviews Cancer covering biomarkers, screening protocols, and ML applications in oncology.